Hasselblad Zeiss Sonnar 150mm f/4 (1957–2013)
A leaf-shutter medium format lens built for space and studio alike, optically unchanged for over 50 years
Overview
This is a lens, not a camera. It is the Zeiss Sonnar 150mm f/4, made by Zeiss for Hasselblad's V system. It comes in two main versions: the "C" (1957-2013) with a central leaf shutter, and the "CF" (1982-2013) with updated mechanics and a rubber focus ring. The optical formula is the same one throughout, 4 elements in 3 groups, from 1957 through 2013. Only the cosmetics and mechanics changed. It was known for sharpness and reliability, it was a staple in professional studios, and it flew on multiple Apollo missions, including Apollo 11.
Specifications
| Focal Length | 150mm |
| Aperture range | Stops down to f/45 |
| Optics | 4 elements in 3 groups |
| Diaphragm | 5 straight blades |
| Close Focus | 8.2 feet (2.5 meters) from the image plane (C), 4.5'/1.4m (CF) |
| Maximum Reproduction Ratio | 1:7.8 (0.13 x) |
| Format covered | 2¼" (56.5 mm) square, or a 3.15" (80mm) diagonal |
| Filter | B50 filters (C version), B60 filters (CF version) |
| Weight | 24.885 oz./705.5 g (C), 27.5 oz./780g (CF) |
| Flange focal distance | 74.9mm |
| Back focal distance | 120.0mm |
| Hard Infinity Focus Stop | Yes |
| Depth-of-Field Scale | Red indicators on C version move automatically with aperture setting |
Design
The optical design comes from Dr. Ludwig Bertele’s 1931 Sonnar formula. The "C" stands for Central (leaf) shutter. Early C versions have chrome or black all-metal fluted focus rings and take 50mm bayonet (B50) filters. These C lenses also put a self-timer in the shutter mechanism, which is a rare feature. The CF version, introduced in 1982, uses a rubber focus ring, a larger B60 filter mount, and a Prontor shutter compatible with focal-plane Hasselblads. T✻ multicoating, introduced in the 1970s, appears on later models. The cosmetics changed, but Zeiss and Hasselblad kept identical optics across all versions from 1957 to 2013. The lens’s front-heavy mass provides inertial stabilization during handheld use.
Context
This lens flew on numerous Apollo missions, including Apollo 11, where it captured images from the Command Module using a modified Hasselblad 500EL/70 at f/4, 1/250s on Ektachrome film. The famous Earthrise photo is one of them. Multiple units were left on the lunar surface and remain there today. It was paired with the 80mm f/2.8 as part of the standard Apollo photography kit. In professional photography, it was the most popular portrait lens of its era. Hasselblad has since discontinued new production for the V system.
Market
The C version sells used for about $200, with a typical range of $100 - $500, though excellent examples have been found for as low as $70. The CF version averages $410 used, between $260 and $500. Given its Apollo history and Zeiss optics, the market price is relatively low.
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