Revox
Swiss precision tape machines that still run like clockwork
History
Revox was founded in Zurich, Switzerland in 1948 by Willi Studer, an engineer who had previously worked at a radio station and been frustrated by the poor quality of available tape recorders. Studer set out to build the finest tape machines in the world.
The company's first product was the Revox T26 (1949), a professional tape recorder. This was followed by the Revox A36 (1952), which established the company's reputation for precision engineering. The "Revox" name came from "revolution" and "voice," reflecting Studer's desire to revolutionize sound recording.
The A77 (1967) became Revox's most iconic product. This quarter-track stereo reel-to-reel recorder brought professional quality to serious home recordists. The A77 featured three motors, three heads, and exceptional tape handling that made it a favorite among audiophiles and professionals alike.
The B77 (1977) updated the A77 design with improved electronics and features, remaining in production for over a decade. The PR99 (1980) was Revox's final reel-to-reel recorder, bringing professional features to the consumer market.
Willi Studer also founded Studer (the professional brand), which became the industry standard for professional multitrack recording. The Studer A800, A827, and A820 tape machines were found in virtually every major recording studio worldwide.
Key Facts
- Founded: 1948, Zurich, Switzerland
- Founder: Willi Studer
- First Product: Revox T26 tape recorder
- Most Popular: A77 (hundreds of thousands sold)
- Professional Brand: Studer (studio standard)
- Current Status: Vintage units highly collectible
Legendary Products
Revox A77 (1967-1977)
The most popular high-end reel-to-reel recorder ever made. The A77 featured three motors (two capstans, one for reels), three heads (erase, record, playback), and a robust transport mechanism. It offered professional quality at a price home recordists could afford.
Revox B77 (1977-1990s)
An improved version of the A77 with better electronics, improved speed stability, and enhanced features. The B77 remained in production for over a decade and is still highly sought after by tape enthusiasts.
Revox PR99 (1980-1990s)
Revox's final reel-to-reel recorder, bringing professional features like XLR inputs and balanced outputs to the consumer market. The PR99 represented the pinnacle of Revox's tape recorder engineering.
Revox A700 (1970s)
A high-end reel-to-reel featuring direct-drive capstan motors and advanced electronics. The A700 offered exceptional speed stability and was considered the ultimate consumer tape recorder.
Classic Models
- T26: 1949, Mono, 7.5/15 ips, First Revox
- A36: 1952, Mono, 7.5/15 ips, Early classic
- A77: 1967, Stereo, 3.75/7.5/15 ips, The legend
- A77 MK II: 1970s, Stereo, 3.75/7.5/15 ips, Improved A77
- B77: 1977, Stereo, 3.75/7.5/15 ips, Updated classic
- B77 MK II: 1980s, Stereo, 3.75/7.5/15 ips, Final B77
- PR99: 1980, Stereo, 3.75/7.5/15 ips, Pro features
- A700: 1970s, Stereo, 3.75/7.5/15 ips, High-end deck
- A76: 1970s, Tuner, -, FM tuner
- A78: 1970s, Amp, -, Amplifier
Sound Signature
- Swiss precision - Exceptional speed stability
- Low noise - Quiet tape handling
- Build quality - Over-engineered mechanisms
- Reliability - Designed for decades of service
- Professional heritage - Studio-quality at home
Collecting Revox
Vintage Revox gear is valued for: A77 and B77 - The classic reel-to-reels, Original condition - Unmolested units preferred, Working transports - Critical for value, PR99 - The final statement, Studer heritage - Professional lineage.
Most collectible models: A77 - The most popular, B77 MK II - The refined classic, PR99 - Professional features, A700 - High-end deck.
Restoration Tips
- Replace capacitors (especially power supply)
- Clean and lubricate transport
- Replace belts and idlers
- Clean heads and demagnetize
- Verify speed calibration
- Replace brake pads
Competitors & Comparisons
Revox vs Tandberg: Both European; Revox more studio focus. Revox vs Akai: Akai more consumer; Revox more professional. Revox vs Technics: Technics direct-drive; Revox three-motor transport.
All Models in Archive (8)
| A76 | |
| Piccolo | |
| PLENUM-B-MKII | 1979 |
| B760 | 1981 |
| B780 | 1980 |
| G36 | 1967 |
| symbol-b-mkii | 1979 |
| T78 | 1975 |
Reel To Reel
Amplifiers
- B780 - 1980
- G36 - 1967
- PLENUM-B-MKII - 1979
Speakers
- Piccolo
- symbol-b-mkii - 1979