Heathkit
Build it yourself, understand it forever
History
Heath Company was founded in Benton Harbor, Michigan in 1947 by Edward Bayard Heath. The company started by selling surplus aircraft parts before transitioning to electronic kits with the Heathkit brand. Heathkit became the largest kit manufacturer in history, offering everything from radios and televisions to test equipment and hi-fi components. The company's success was built on excellent documentation, quality parts, and the satisfaction of building your own equipment. The AA-100 and subsequent AA-151 tube amplifiers (1950s-1960s) were popular hi-fi kits. The AR-15 (1950s-1960s) was a three-way speaker kit that brought quality sound to thousands of homes. The Daytona and Spica solid-state amplifiers (1960s-1970s) continued Heathkit's hi-fi presence into the transistor era. The GR-54 FM tuner was another popular kit. Heathkit's decline began in the 1980s with the rise of cheaper imported electronics. The company ceased kit production in the 1990s, though the brand has been revived for limited educational products.Key Facts
| Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1947, Benton Harbor, Michigan |
| Founder | Edward Bayard Heath |
| Business Model | DIY electronic kits |
| Most Famous | AR-15 speakers, AA amplifiers |
| Documentation | Industry-leading manuals |
| Status | Original kits vintage collectible |
Legendary Products
Heathkit AR-15 (1950s-1960s)
A three-way speaker kit that offered excellent performance for its price. The AR-15 used a 12" woofer, midrange, and tweeter in a large enclosure, delivering full-range sound.Heathkit AA-151 (1960s)
A 15-watt stereo integrated amplifier kit using EL84 tubes. The AA-151 was popular for its combination of performance, features, and build satisfaction.Heathkit AA-100 (1950s-1960s)
An earlier tube integrated amplifier kit that established Heathkit's reputation in hi-fi. The AA-100 offered 12 watts per channel.Heathkit GR-54 (1960s)
An FM tuner kit with excellent sensitivity and selectivity. The GR-54 was often paired with Heathkit amplifiers for a complete system.Classic Models Reference
| Model | Era | Type | Power | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AA-100 | 1950s-60s | Integrated | 12WPC | Early tube amp |
| AA-121 | 1960s | Integrated | 12WPC | Updated AA-100 |
| AA-151 | 1960s | Integrated | 15WPC | Popular classic |
| AA-164 | 1960s | Integrated | 25WPC | Higher power |
| AR-15 | 1950s-60s | Speaker | - | Three-way kit |
| AR-4 | 1960s | Speaker | - | Smaller speaker |
| GR-54 | 1960s | Tuner | - | FM tuner kit |
| GR-64 | 1960s | Tuner | - | Updated tuner |
| TA-17 | 1960s | Tape | - | Tape deck kit |
| Daytona | 1960s | Integrated | 30WPC | Solid-state |
| Spica | 1970s | Integrated | 40WPC | Later solid-state |
Sound Signature
Heathkit equipment is characterized by: - DIY satisfaction - Self-built pride - Good value - Performance per dollar - Tube warmth (early models) - Classic character - Solid construction - Quality parts - Educational value - Learned electronicsCollecting Heathkit
Vintage Heathkit gear is valued for: - Completed original kits - Built and working - Factory-assembled units - Rare - Original boxes/manuals - Complete documentation - AR-15 speakers - Classic three-way - AA-151 amplifier - Popular tube kit Most collectible models: - AR-15 - The speaker classic - AA-151 - The amp classic - Factory-assembled - Rare - Complete with manuals - DocumentationRestoration Tips
Common Heathkit service items: - Replace capacitors (all vintage units need this) - Check tubes (tube models) - Verify bias settings - Clean controls and switches - Service speaker surrounds (AR-15) - Well-documented designsCompetitors & Comparisons
Heathkit vs Eico: Similar market; Heathkit larger Heathkit vs Dynaco: Different approaches; both popular Heathkit vs factory-built: DIY vs purchasedAll Models in Archive (40)
| AR-19 | 1964 |
| AA-100 | 1957 |
| AA-111 | 1976 |
| AA-121 | 1972 |
| AA-13 | 1957 |
| AA-14 | 1957 |
| AA-141 | 1977 |
| AA-15 | 1957 |
| AA-151 | 1975 |
| AA-161 | 1957 |
| AA-164 | 1958 |
| AA-2010 | 1975 |
| AA-29 | 1970 |
| AA-32 | 1972 |
| AA-40 | 1970 |
| AA-50 | 1958 |
| AD-17 | 1976 |
| AD-19 | 1975 |
| AD-22 | 1974 |
| AD-27 | 1959 |
| AJ-12 | 1957 |
| AJ-13 | 1959 |
| AJ-14 | 1959 |
| AJ-15 | 1958 |
| AJ-1510 | 1975 |
| AJ-31 | 1965 |
| AJ-41 | 1975 |
| AR-1500 | 1975 |
| AR-1501 | 1975 |
| AR-1502 | 1975 |
| AR-1503 | 1975 |
| AR-1515 | 1975 |
| AR-29 | 1975 |
| AS-10 | 1972 |
| AS-101 | 1970 |
| AS-103 | 1975 |
| AS-104 | 1972 |
| AS-105 | 1975 |
| AS-1348 | 1979 |
| AS-136 | 1975 |
Models
Amplifiers, Speakers
Amplifiers
- AA-111 - 1976
- AA-13 - 1957
- AA-14 - 1957
- AA-141 - 1977
- AA-15 - 1957
- AA-151 - 1975
- AA-161 - 1957
- AA-164 - 1958
- AA-29 - 1970
- AA-50 - 1958
- AD-19 - 1975
- AD-27 - 1959
- AJ-1510 - 1975
- AR-19 - 1964
Equalizers
- AA-2010 - 1975
Receivers
- AR-1500 - 1975
Speakers
- AA-100 - 1957
- AA-121 - 1972
- AA-32 - 1972
- AA-40 - 1970
- AD-17 - 1976
- AD-22 - 1974
- AJ-12 - 1957
- AJ-13 - 1959
- AJ-14 - 1959
- AJ-15 - 1958
- AJ-31 - 1965
- AJ-41 - 1975
- AR-1502 - 1975
- AR-1503 - 1975
- AR-1515 - 1975
- AR-29 - 1975
- AS-10 - 1972
- AS-101 - 1970
- AS-103 - 1975
- AS-104 - 1972
- AS-105 - 1975
- AS-1348 - 1979
- AS-136 - 1975
Tuners
- AR-1501 - 1975