Fuji FP-1 Professional (1987)
A folding instant film rangefinder camera using peel-apart pack film, released by Fuji in 1987.
Overview
The Fuji FP-1 Professional is a folding instant film rangefinder camera made by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. in Tokyo, Japan, starting in 1987. Designed for professional use, it was likely created as a proofing tool and built to work with Fuji's new FP-100C film format. The camera uses 3¼×4¼" peel-apart instant pack film, including Polaroid Type 100 films like 664, 669, and ID-UV, as well as Fuji FP-100C, FP-100B, and FP-3000B. It features a manual exposure system and a folding design with a rangefinder focusing mechanism.
Specifications
| Lens | 105mm f/5.6 Fujinon |
| Aperture range | f/5.6 to f/64 |
| Shutter speeds | B, 1 to 1/500 seconds |
| Focus distance | 0.8 meters to infinity |
| Film type | 3¼×4¼" peel-apart instant pack film (Polaroid Type 100, Fuji FP-100C, FP-100B, FP-3000B) |
| Filter thread | 40.5mm |
| Weight | 1326 grams |
Design
The FP-1 is constructed mostly of plastic, yet described as sturdy and lightweight. It opens from a button on the top, and the lens and bellows must be manually extended by pressing clips on the bottom. The shutter is cocked on the lens, and the shutter button is located on top of the camera. Focusing is done via a dial on the top back of the camera, with a rangefinder viewfinder that includes fixed guidelines for infinity and the closest focus distance. The camera features a comfortable grip on each side and an instant film back compatible with Fuji's Holgaroid backs. Two close-up adapters were available, enabling focusing as close as 7cm.
Context
The FP-1 was positioned as a professional alternative to Polaroid’s 180/185/190/195 series and competed with the Konica Instant Press. It was likely developed alongside Fuji’s introduction of the FP-100C film format, serving as their first camera for that system. At the time of its release, Fuji may not have been producing their own peel-apart film, meaning the camera initially relied on Polaroid Type 100 film.
Market
As of 2012, the FP-1 sold for $700 to $1500, with prices similar to the Konica Instant Press. It is somewhat easier to find than its Konica counterpart and often available in like-new condition. However, bellows leaks are a known risk, and some units may require modification or repair to remain functional. Enthusiasts have adapted the FP-1 to use Instax Wide film by replacing the original back with a modified Lomo'Instant Wide unit.
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