Chinon 35EE (1976)
At 346 grams and f/2.7, it fits in a coat pocket
Overview
The Chinon 35EE is a no-frills 35mm compact rangefinder from 1976. Chinon introduced it that year as a budget answer to the wave of automated compact cameras, but it has a double-image rangefinder that actually works. Owners report it's not flashy, but it's functional. It was rebadged under several names - GAF Memo, Vivitar 35EE, even Porst 135L. It's a programmed auto shooter with a lens that punches above its weight.
Critics and users alike have noted its close resemblance to the Konica C35, a more celebrated compact of the period. The Chinon 35EE matches it with near-identical exposure logic and handling, though it swaps Konica's Hexanon glass for its own Chinonex 38mm f/2.7. That lens, while not legendary, is slightly faster than the Konica's f/2.8 and delivers sharp results when the light's right. The viewfinder includes a clear focus square, which helps with precision. The whole system runs on a single PX675 battery - originally a 1.3v mercury cell, now a minor hurdle for modern shooters unless adapted.
The 35EE has a quiet following. One owner described singing its praises after a simple refresh: new light seals and a fresh battery brought it back to life with minimal fuss. It's the kind of camera that earns respect over time, especially at the prices it commands today.
Specifications
| Manufacturer | Chinon |
| Model | 35EE |
| Type | 35mm compact rangefinder camera |
| Lens | Chinonex 38mm 1:2.7 |
| Aperture Range | f/2.7–f/16 |
| Focus | Range Finder: Doubleimage alignment type |
| Metering | CdS |
| ASA Range | 25–500 |
| Negative Size | 24 mm x 36 mm |
| Shutter | 1/30–1/650 + B |
| Exposure Value (EV) | EV 100asa: 7–17+ |
| Filter Thread | 46mm |
| Battery | PX675 |
| Dimensions | 113 X 73 X 54 mm |
| Weight | 345.9g |
| Production Year | 1976 |
Key Features
Chinonex 38mm f/2.7 Lens with 46mm Filter Thread
The Chinonex 38mm f/2.7 isn't made of exotic glass, but it's surprisingly competent. It has a 46mm filter thread, so basic optical accessories fit, though few were likely marketed specifically for it. Its maximum aperture gives a slight edge in low light over contemporaries like the Konica C35. The lens lacks the prestige of a Hexanon, but it delivers solid center sharpness when stopped down. Owners note it's best between f/5.6 and f/11, where chromatic aberration and softness fall away.
Double-Image Rangefinder with Focus Square
The focus system is a traditional double-image alignment type, typical of rangefinders from the period. The clear focus square in the viewfinder sets it apart slightly, and users mention it as a visual aid when aligning the split image. It's not a long-base rangefinder, so precision at close distances requires patience. For street-level snapshots and general use, it's effective and tactile.
Programmed Auto Exposure with CdS Metering
Exposure is fully automatic and programmed. The camera selects both shutter speed and aperture based on readings from its CdS meter. The system operates within an EV range of 7 to 17+ at ISO 100, covering typical daylight and indoor conditions. Shutter speeds run from 1/30s to 1/650s, with a bulb mode for long exposures. The PX675 battery matters here because meter accuracy depends on stable voltage. Mercury cells provided 1.35v, but modern alkaline or zinc-air substitutes can drift, leading to inconsistent readings unless compensated.
Compact Chassis with Practical Dimensions
At 113 x 73 x 54 mm and 345.9 grams, the 35EE is pocketable without being cramped. Controls are laid out for simplicity. There's no grip and no dials on the top plate - just the essentials. The metal case houses serious engineering for its class, though long-term durability hinges on light seals and battery compartment corrosion, common failure points in cameras of this vintage.
Collectibility & Value
The Chinon 35EE trades at the lower end of the rangefinder market, with working examples listed around $40. Its clone status and lack of brand prestige keep prices modest. The most common failure is a dead or inaccurate light meter, often due to degraded CdS cells or battery leakage. Replacement manuals are available for the closely related GAF Memo variant, which aids repair. Owners report that a new set of light seals and a modern PX675 substitute - preferably a 1.35v zinc-air - are often all it takes to return the camera to reliable service.
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