Balda 1000 (1978)

At 130 grams, it slips into a coat pocket like a secret—lightweight, but built with a solidity that belies its size.

Overview

The Balda 1000 isn’t a single camera so much as a family of precision-engineered 110 cartridge compacts that emerged when Balda took control of the Minox 110S production line. Offered in several variants—1000 EL BR, 1000 EL RX, 1000 EL R, and 1000 EL Macro—these cameras were not mere rebrands but refined evolutions of an already compact design. Weighing just 130 grams and measuring 131x54x26 mm, the body is barely larger than a pack of cards, yet it houses a full electronic shutter and a coupled rangefinder, features rare in the sub-35mm format. Owners report aperture-priority automation, automatic ISO detection for 100 and 400 film, and a satisfying mechanical film advance that feels more deliberate than the Minox original.

The lens defines the variant. The 1000 EL BR and EL Macro use a 20.5mm f/4 Baldanon lens, a four-element design with a minimum focus of 0.6m (0.4m in macro mode), while the RX and R models step up to a 25mm f/2.8 Rodenstock Ysarex lens—faster, sharper, and more desirable to collectors. That f/2.8 aperture, combined with the rangefinder and parallax compensation, suggests serious photographic intent for such a tiny body. The EL RX adds both a cube flash and electronic flash connection, while the EL R omits the cube flash but retains the electronic sync. The EL Macro, despite its name, likely achieves close focus through an auxiliary system rather than a true macro lens, with minimum focus reportedly down to 0.4 meters.

Power comes from two 625U batteries—also known as Varta 7203, 246, or Mallory MN625—feeding the electronic shutter with a range of 4 seconds to 1/1000, a broad span for low-light and action use. Despite the automation, the design remains mechanical at its core: no LCD, just aperture priority and a clean optical viewfinder paired with the rangefinder patch. Collectors note the build quality as a key differentiator from the Minox 110S, with one owner remarking the film advance “feels more solid,” and others observing that the Balda versions seem sturdier overall. It’s a luxury item disguised as a pocket camera, with a price to match at launch.

Specifications

ManufacturerBalda
Model1000 EL BR
Type110 cartridge ultra compact camera
Lens20.5mm F4 Baldanon lens, 4 elements
ApertureF4-F16
ShutterElectronic shutter, 4s - 1/1000
Minimum Focus0.6m
Size131x54x26
Weight130 gr
Film Speed100 and 400 ISO, automatic setting
FeaturesRangefinder, parallax compensation, electronic flash available
BatteryTakes 2 625U batteries
Model1000 EL RX
Lens25mm F2.8 Rodenstock Ysarex lens, 4 elements
ApertureF2.8-F16
Minimum Focus0.6m
FeaturesRangefinder, parallax compensation, cube flash and electronic flash connection
Model1000 EL R
Lens25mm f2.8 lens
FeaturesLike the RX, but without cube flash
Model1000 EL Macro
FeaturesSame as the BR, but with an additional macro capability, probably not a macro lens
Minimum Focus0.4m or 1.4 feet
ModelElectronic Macro 1000
Lens20.5mm F4 Baldanon lens, 4 elements
ApertureF4-F16

Historical Context

Balda built the Minox 110S from 1974 to 1978, manufacturing the camera on behalf of Minox. When Minox abruptly discontinued the 110S in 1978, Balda continued production under its own name, launching the Balda 1000 series as direct successors. These were not clones but refined versions, with Balda 1000 EL and EL BR models described as the high-end equivalents of the Minox 110S. Approximately 40,000 Minox 110S units were made, while production of the Balda 1000 EL BR was far more limited at around 2,500 units, contributing to its relative rarity today. The 1978 production date applies to the EL BR, EL Macro, EL R, and EL RX variants, marking a brief but distinct chapter in 110-format history.

Collectibility & Value

The Balda 1000 EL/BR originally retailed for $87.50, a price considered rather high for a sub-35mm camera at the time. Owners describe it as a “luxury camera with advanced features,” and its build quality, lens options, and rarity support that assessment. The EL R variant is estimated to fetch $80–90 in very good condition and $100–120 when mint, according to the CollectiBlend Average Index. However, actual eBay sale prices as of 2008 ranged lower, with all variants—EL-BR, EL Macro, EL-R, and EL-RX—selling between $40 and $60. Collectors note the cameras are quite rare, with some reporting it took years to locate one. No data is available on common failures, maintenance, or spare parts, but the reliance on 625U batteries—now obsolete—may present a barrier to regular use.

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