Polk
Baltimore garage startup to American speaker institution
History
Polk Audio was founded in Baltimore, Maryland in 1972 by three Johns Hopkins University graduates: Matthew Polk, George Klopfer, and Sandy Gross. The company started in a garage with a mission to produce quality loudspeakers at affordable prices. The Monitor series (1970s-1980s) established Polk's reputation. The Monitor 7, Monitor 10, and Monitor 12 offered excellent performance per dollar with innovative driver designs and solid construction. Polk pioneered several technologies: - SDA (Stereo Dimensional Array) - Crosstalk cancellation for improved imaging - Dynamic Balance - Driver design optimization - Power Port - Bass reflex enhancement The 1980s brought the flagship SDA-SRS series with elaborate crosstalk cancellation systems. The RTA series offered sophisticated crossover networks and premium drivers. In the 1990s and 2000s, Polk expanded into home theater, car audio, and outdoor speakers while maintaining its core speaker business. The company was acquired by DEI Holdings in 2006 and later became part of Sound United.Key Facts
| Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1972, Baltimore, Maryland |
| Founders | Polk, Klopfer, Gross |
| First Product | Monitor series speakers |
| Key Innovation | SDA technology |
| Best Known | Monitor 7, 10, SDA series |
| Current Status | Part of Sound United |
Legendary Products
Polk Monitor 10 (1970s-1980s)
Polk's breakthrough product. The Monitor 10 used two 6.5" woofers, a passive radiator, and a dome tweeter to deliver exceptional bass and smooth highs at an affordable price.Polk Monitor 7 (1970s-1980s)
A smaller sibling to the Monitor 10 that became equally popular. The Monitor 7 offered much of the Monitor 10's performance in a more compact cabinet.Polk SDA-1A (1980s)
The flagship of Polk's SDA series, featuring elaborate crosstalk cancellation for holographic imaging. The SDA-1A represented Polk's ultimate statement in stereo reproduction.Polk RTA-15TL (1990s)
A high-end speaker from Polk's RTA series, featuring sophisticated crossover networks and premium drivers in an elegant cabinet.Classic Models Reference
| Model | Era | Type | Drivers | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monitor 4 | 1970s | Bookshelf | 6.5"+1" | Entry Monitor |
| Monitor 5 | 1970s | Bookshelf | 6.5"+1" | Popular model |
| Monitor 7 | 1970s-80s | Bookshelf | 6.5"+1" | Classic Monitor |
| Monitor 10 | 1970s-80s | Floor | 2x6.5"+1"+PR | Dual woofers |
| Monitor 12 | 1970s-80s | Floor | 2x6.5"+1"+PR | Larger Monitor |
| SDA-1A | 1980s | Floor | 2x6.5"+1"+SDA | SDA flagship |
| SDA-2 | 1980s | Floor | 2x6.5"+1"+SDA | SDA series |
| RTA 11T | 1990s | Floor | 3-way | RTA series |
| RTA 15TL | 1990s | Floor | 3-way | RTA flagship |
| LSi9 | 2000s | Bookshelf | 2-way | Later classic |
Sound Signature
Polk speakers are characterized by: - Bass punch - Strong low-frequency output - Value engineering - Performance per dollar - Wide dispersion - Room-filling sound - American tuning - Fun, engaging sound - Build quality - Solid constructionCollecting Polk
Vintage Polk gear is valued for: - Monitor series - The classics - SDA series - Holographic imaging - First generation - Original Monitor 7/10 - Working SDAs - SDA cable system functional - Original grilles - Sl2000 tweeter models Most collectible models: - Monitor 10 - The breakthrough - Monitor 7 - Popular classic - SDA-1A - SDA flagship - Early Monitor 10 - First generationRestoration Tips
Common Polk service items: - Replace electrolytic capacitors (crossover) - Check tweeters (SL2000 often needs replacement) - Refoam woofers if needed - Verify SDA cable connections - Refinish cabinets - Replace grilles if damagedCompetitors & Comparisons
Polk vs Boston Acoustics: Both American; similar positioning Polk vs Infinity: Both value brands; different approaches Polk vs JBL: JBL more professional; Polk more consumerAll Models in Archive (25)
| Model 9 | 1973 |
| AUDIO-MONITOR 15T (Military) | 1991 |
| AUDIO-MONITOR 5JR | 1984 |
| SDA-2B (Studio) | 1988 |
| AUDIO-SRS-1.2TL | 1991 |
| Monitor 10 Series II | 1990 |
| Monitor 10A | 1979 |
| Monitor 4.6 Series 2 | 1990 |
| Monitor 4A | 1984 |
| Monitor 5B | 1984 |
| Monitor 7 Series II | 1990 |
| Monitor 7 | 1977 |
| Monitor 7A | 1977 |
| Monitor 7C | 1979 |
| Monitor 9W | 1976 |
| RTA-12 | 1979 |
| RTA-12C | 1984 |
| RTA-8TL | 1990 |
| SDA-1A | 1985 |
| SDA-1C (Real Wood) | 1987 |
| SDA-2B CRS+ | 1989 |
| SDA-2B (Real Wood) | 1989 |
| SDA-CRS | 1984 |
| SDA SRS-1.2 | 1988 |
| SDA SRS-2 | 1986 |
Models
Speakers
Amplifiers
- SDA SRS-2 - 1986
Speakers
- Monitor 10 Series II - 1990
- Monitor 10A - 1979
- Monitor 4.6 Series 2 - 1990
- Monitor 4A - 1984
- Monitor 5B - 1984
- Monitor 7 - 1977
- Monitor 7 Series II - 1990
- Monitor 7A - 1977
- Monitor 7C - 1979
- Monitor 9W - 1976
- RTA-8TL - 1990