Garrard RC80 (1950)

Name: Garrard RC80
Brand: Garrard

Three-speed idler-drive automatic record changer introduced in 1950, notable as Garrard’s first model with a magnetic cartridge.

Overview

The Garrard RC80 Automatic Record Changer was introduced in 1950 by Garrard Engineering and Manufacturing. It is a 3-speed autochanger supporting 78, 45, and 33⅓ rpm records, with compatibility for 7, 10, and 12-inch discs depending on speed. The RC80 was the first Garrard model to feature a magnetic cartridge, marking a shift toward improved audio fidelity. It was also offered as the RC80M variant, used within the Trixette A380 console unit. Large numbers were sold in the USA, and units were shipped from Holland to Indonesia in the early 1950s.

Specifications

Speeds	78, 45, and 33⅓ rpm
Speed adjustment	± 2.5%
Record capacity	10 records of one size
Power supply	Alternating Current (AC) / 110-220 Volt

Design

The RC80 uses an idler drive system and features new lightweight pickups and tonearms for its time. It is described as technologically similar to the RC90 model. The unit supports multiple record sizes: 10 or 12 inch at 78rpm; 7, 10, or 12 inch at 33⅓ rpm; and 7 inch at 45 rpm.

Context

The RC80 was part of a broader line of record changers from Garrard, a company founded in 1915 as a division of Garrard and Co. The brand released its first complete turntable in 1930 and continued to innovate through the mid-20th century. The RC80 represented a step forward with magnetic cartridge integration, distinguishing it from earlier models.

Market

Current market prices for the RC80 vary widely, ranging from $249 to approximately $1,900 USD, depending on condition, location, and sale date. Common replacement parts include the idler tyre (tire) and belts. Reproduction owner manuals, service instructions, and Photofact repair manuals are readily available.

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